Arizona Naturalists >>> Ponderosa Woodland Flora >>> Asclepiadaceae >>> Asclepias subverticillata

Horsetail Milkweed

Asclepias subverticillata

Horsetail Milkweed, Asclepias subverticillata, photo © by Mike Plagens

In open ponderosa woodland near the headwaters of the East Verde River, Gila Co., Arizona, USA. 21 Aug. 2010. A pair of red and black Milkweed Bugs (Lygeaus kalmii) can be seen as well as a small geometrid moth.

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FLOWERS: Bright white flowers are conspicuously five pointed and set in umbels of a dozen or so flowers. A flurry of insects are often present to take nectar.

LEAVES: The leaves are very narrow - almost grass-like. Two or three such leaves are set at each stem node, thus another common name, Whorled Milkweed.

PERENNIAL HERB: Typically regrowing for several years up to a height of 1 m. Stem break ooze milky latex which is poisonous. Livestock can be poisoned by eating this plant rendering still another common name, Poison Milkweed.

RANGE: Fairly common on mostly disturbed sites in the ponderosa zones of Arizona New Mexico and Colorado. Also among piñon-juniper.

FRUIT: Paired turgid fruits develop from each flower after pollination. The many seeds inside have copious white hairs.

UNARMED. No spines or prickles.

Asclepiadaceae -- Milkweed Family

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Arizona Naturalists
Arizona's Ponderosa Woodlands
The Flora of Arizona's Ponderosa Woodlands


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Copyright Michael J. Plagens, page created 18 August 2011