Arizona Sand Mat

Euphorbia arizonica
Chamaesyce arizonica

Arizona Sand Mat, Chamaesyce arizonica, Photo by Michael Plagens

On a rocky slope near Queen Creek, Pinal Co., Arizona. March 2017.

PERENNIAL: After periods of cold weather the leaves and stems change to red. Stems may spread out prostrate up to 30 cm, sometimes with stems ascending.

LEAVES: The leaves are opposite on the stems and the tips are blunt pointed.

RANGE: Upper Sonoran Scrub on rocky or sandy slopes from central Arizona south into Sonora. Also New Mexico and western Texas.

FLOWERS: The small flowers are showy in mass. Minute flowers in an urn-shaped structure bearing red glands and white or pink appendages.

UNARMED: No thorns, but the milky sap can be a skin or eye irritant.

FRUIT: Very small capsules, barely larger than 2 mm, are hairy, three-parted and each contains usually three seeds.

Euphorbiaceae -- Spurge Family

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More Information:


Sonoran Desert Field Guide
Sonoran Desert Places
Sonoran Desert Naturalist Home Page


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Copyright Michael J. Plagens, page created 17 Mar. 2017.